The earned income tax credit, which applies to low- and moderate-income taxpayers, can offer credit as high as $6,000. Karl Frank, author of the book, “Go Tax Free,” urges anyone earning less than $50,000 to investigate whether this credit applies to them; he qualified when he became a new parent, and he points out that many people qualify but don’t realize it they so lose out on the benefit.
Use the EITC Assistant
to find out your filing status, if your child is a qualifying child, if you are
eligible, and estimate the amount of the credit you may get.
EITC has special rules for members of the military, members of the
clergy, and taxpayers with certain types of disability income or children with
disabilities.
Basic Rules
Social Security Number
You, your spouse and any qualifying
child you list on your tax return must each have a Social Security number that is valid for
employment that was issued before the due date of your return (including
extensions).
Filing Status
You must file:
- Married filing jointly
- Head of household
- Qualifying widow or widower
- Single
You can't claim EITC if your filing
status is married filing separately.
If you, or your spouse, are a nonresident
alien, see Publication 519, U.S. Tax Guide for Aliens,
to find out if you are eligible for EITC.
Income Earned During 2016
- Your tax year investment income must be $3,400 or less
for the year.
- Must not file Form 2555, Foreign Earned Income
or Form 2555-EZ, Foreign Earned Income Exclusion.
- Your total earned income must be at least $1.
- Both your earned income and adjusted gross income (AGI)
must be no more than:
Filing
Status
|
Qualifying
Children Claimed
|
|||
Zero
|
One
|
Two
|
Three
or more
|
|
Single,
Head of Household or Surviving Spouse
|
$14,880
|
$39,296
|
$44,648
|
$47,955
|
Married
Filing Jointly
|
$20,430
|
$44,846
|
$50,198
|
$53,505
|
Additional Rules
I Have a Qualifying Child
If you, and your spouse if filing a
joint return, meet the criteria above and you have a child who lives with you,
you may be eligible for EITC. Each child you claim must pass the relationship,
age, residency and joint return tests to be your qualifying child. See the Qualifying
Child Rules for guidance.
I Don't Have a Qualifying Child
If you and your spouse, if filing a
joint return, meet the basic EITC rules for everyone,you qualify for EITC if:
- You resided in the United States for more than half of
the year; AND
- You cannot be claimed as a dependent or qualifying
child on anyone else's return; AND
- You must have been at least 25 but under 65 years old
at the end of the tax year.
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